Angina is chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. Understanding symptoms, triggers, and treatment options can help manage angina and reduce risk of complications.

🔹 Common Symptoms

  • ✔ Chest tightness, pressure, or pain
  • ✔ Pain may radiate to the arms, neck, jaw, or back
  • ✔ Shortness of breath or fatigue
  • ✔ Symptoms often triggered by physical activity or stress

🔹 Treatment Options

  • Nitrate Tablets & Sprays
    ✔ Quick relief from angina attacks
    ✔ Often prescribed by a doctor, taken under the tongue
  • Beta-Blockers & Calcium Channel Blockers
    ✔ Reduce heart workload and frequency of attacks
    ✔ Taken regularly as prescribed
  • Other Medications
    ✔ Statins, antiplatelet drugs, or ACE inhibitors to manage risk factors
    ✔ Prescribed based on individual health needs
  • Lifestyle Management
    ✔ Avoid smoking, maintain healthy weight, exercise safely
    ✔ Reduce stress and follow a balanced diet

🔹 Self-Care & Prevention

  • ✔ Recognise early warning signs and rest when symptoms appear
  • ✔ Follow prescribed medication regimen consistently
  • ✔ Keep regular check-ups with your doctor or cardiologist
  • ✔ Avoid extreme exertion or stressful situations
  • ✔ Seek immediate medical help if chest pain is severe or prolonged

🧭 Quick Guide: Angina

✅ Nitrate tablets for sudden chest discomfort
✅ Regular medication to reduce attacks
✅ Lifestyle measures to support heart health
✅ Seek urgent medical care for severe or prolonged pain

⚠️ This guide is for educational purposes only. Always follow advice from a healthcare professional for chest pain or heart-related concerns.